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GeographyLocation
Southeastern Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam Geographic coordinates
18 00 N, 105 00 E
Map references
Southeast Asia
Area World Ranking: 84
Total 236,800 sq km
Land 230,800 sq km Water 6,000 sq km Area - comparative
Slightly larger than Utah
Land boundaries
Total 5,083 km
Border countries Burma 235 km, Cambodia 541 km, China 423 km, Thailand 1,754 km, Vietnam 2,130 km Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claims
None (landlocked)
Climate
Tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season (December to April) Terrain
Mostly rugged mountains; some plains and plateaus Elevation extremes
Lowest point Mekong River 70 m
Highest point Phu Bia 2,817 m Natural resources
Timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones Land use
Arable land 4.01%
Permanent crops 0.34% Other 95.65% (2005) Irrigated land
3,000 sq km (2003)
Total renewable water resources
333.6 cu km (2003)
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural)
Total 3 cu km/yr (4%/6%/90%)
Per capita 507 cu m/yr (2000) Natural hazards
Floods, droughts
Environment - current issues
Unexploded ordnance; deforestation; soil erosion; most of the population does not have access to potable water Environment - international agreements
Party to
Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection Signed, but not ratified None of the selected agreements Geography - note
Landlocked; most of the country is mountainous and thickly forested; the Mekong River forms a large part of the western boundary with Thailand
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Laos (Vientiane):
GPS points from Laos (Vientiane)
Phak Lak Khoueng Xiangkhoang
A Vil Khoueng Savannakhet
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Ban Paur Khoueng Louangnamtha
Ban Na Noi Khoueng Xiangkhoang
Phou Phapheung Khoueng Oudomxai
Ban Koy Khoueng Savannakhet |