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TransportationAirports World Ranking: 5
1,218 (2012)
Airports - with paved runways
Total 593
Over 3,047 m 54 2,438 to 3,047 m 198 1,524 to 2,437 m 125 914 to 1,523 m 95 Under 914 m 121 (2012) Airports - with unpaved runways
Total 625
Over 3,047 m 3 2,438 to 3,047 m 14 1,524 to 2,437 m 69 914 to 1,523 m 85 Under 914 m 454 (2012) Heliports
48 (2012)
Pipelines
Condensate 122 km; gas 160,952 km; liquid petroleum gas 127 km; oil 77,630 km; oil/gas/water 38 km; refined products 13,658 km (2010) Railways World Ranking: 2
Total 87,157 km
Broad gauge 86,200 km 1.520-m gauge (40,300 km electrified) Narrow gauge 957 km 1.067-m gauge (on Sakhalin Island) Note An additional 30,000 km of non-common carrier lines serve industries (2006) Roadways World Ranking: 7
Total 982,000 km
Paved 776,000 km (includes 30,000 km of expressways) Unpaved 206,000 kmNote Includes public, local, and departmental roads (2009) Waterways World Ranking: 2
102,000 km (including 48,000 km with guaranteed depth; the 72,000 km system in European Russia links Baltic Sea, White Sea, Caspian Sea, Sea of Azov, and Black Sea) (2009) Merchant marine World Ranking: 11
Total 1,143
By type Bulk carrier 20, cargo 642, carrier 3, chemical tanker 57, combination ore/oil 42, container 13, passenger 15, passenger/cargo 7, petroleum tanker 244, refrigerated cargo 84, roll on/roll off 13, specialized tanker 3 Foreign-owned 155 (Belgium 4, Cyprus 13, Estonia 1, Ireland 1, Italy 14, Latvia 2, Netherlands 2, Romania 1, South Korea 1, Switzerland 3, Turkey 101, Ukraine 12) Registered in other countries 439 (Antigua and Barbuda 3, Belgium 1, Belize 30, Bulgaria 2, Cambodia 50, Comoros 12, Cook Islands 1, Cyprus 46, Dominica 3, Georgia 6, Hong Kong 1, Kiribati 1, Liberia 109, Malaysia 2, Malta 45, Marshall Islands 5, Moldova 5, Mongolia 2, Panama 49, Romania 1, Saint Kitts and Nevis 13, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 11, Sierra Leone 7, Singapore 2, Spain 6, Vanuatu 7, unknown 19) (2010) Ports and terminals
Kaliningrad, Kavkaz, Nakhodka, Novorossiysk, Primorsk, Saint Petersburg, Vostochnyy
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Kozyul'kino Orlovskaya Oblast'
Kardymoro Smolenskaya Oblast
Potlovka Penzenskaya Oblast
Kanal Obvodnyy Khanty-mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug
Turovo Smolenskaya Oblast'
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Svinoroy Novgorodskaya Oblast
Kudemery Chuvashia |